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The Kaaba, also spelled as "Ka'bah" or "Kaba," is a sacred and iconic structure located in the center of the Masjid al-Haram (the Grand Mosque) in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It is the most sacred site in Islam and serves as the focal point for Muslims around the world during their daily prayers and the annual Hajj pilgrimage.Medina, also spelled as "Madinah" or "Madinat al-Nabi," is one of the holiest cities in Islam and holds great religious significance for Muslims. It is located in the western part of Saudi Arabia, approximately 320 kilometers (200 miles) north of Mecca. Here are some key points about Medina:The First Kalimah, also known as the Shahada, is the declaration of faith in Islam. It is a fundamental statement of belief that every Muslim should recite and believe in. The First Kalimah is as follows:"La ilaha illallah, Muhammadur rasulullah."