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Impatiens balsamina, commonly known as garden balsam or rose balsam, is an annual flowering plant native to South Asia. Here are some descriptions of its characteristics:1. **Appearance**: The plant typically grows to a height of 20-75 cm (8-30 inches) and has succulent stems. The leaves are spirally arranged and are usually toothed.2. **Flowers**: The flowers are solitary or in small clusters at the leaf axils. They come in a variety of colors including white, pink, rose, red, and purple. Each flower has five petals, with a spurred appearance.3. **Blooming**: Garden balsam blooms profusely from summer to fall, adding vibrant color to gardens and landscapes.4. **Cultural Uses**: It is often grown ornamentally in gardens and is valued for its colorful and showy flowers.5. **Habitat**: It thrives in moist, well-drained soils and prefers partial shade to full sun conditions. In colder climates, it is grown as an annual due to its sensitivity to frost.6. **Propagation**: Garden balsam is propagated from seeds, which can be directly sown in the garden after the danger of frost has passed.7. **Care**: It requires regular watering and benefits from occasional fertilization to promote healthy growth and flowering.8. **Historical Significance**: In traditional medicine, various parts of the plant have been used for their supposed medicinal properties, although it's primarily grown today as an ornamental.Overall, Impatiens balsamina is cherished for its easy cultivation, bright flowers, and adaptability to various garden settings, making it a popular choice among gardeners worldwide.