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About The Book: Once Hindu: Now Christian is Baba Padmanji's autobiographical account, titled Arunodaya (Ascent of the Sun), published in 1888. In this autobiography, Padmanji narrates his journey of conversion from Hinduism to Christianity in his early twenties, detailing the challenges and spiritual transformation he underwent. Born in 1831 in Belgaum, he was raised in a Konkani-Marathi family and initially followed Hindu traditions. His education at a Christian missionary school ignited his interest in Christianity, ultimately leading to his conversion. Padmanji's autobiography sheds light on his internal conflict, religious awakening, and subsequent dedication to Christian reforms, becoming a key figure in Marathi Christian literature. About The Author: Baba Padmanji (1831–1906) was a pioneering Indian writer, novelist, religious preacher, and Protestant Christian reformer. Born in Belgaum, he converted to Christianity in his twenties and became a prominent figure in Marathi literature. Known as the father of Christian literature in Marathi, he authored over 100 books. His novel Yamuna Paryatan is considered the first independent social novel in Marathi. He also contributed to Bible translation and religious education. About The Editor: J. Murray Mitchell (1871-1950) was a distinguished Indian philosopher and Sanskrit scholar, known for his contributions to Indian aesthetics and philosophy. A professor at the University of Mysore, his class notes were published as Outlines of Indian Philosophy, earning him international recognition. His works include Indian Conception of Values, Essentials of Indian Philosophy, and Art Experience. Hiriyanna extensively studied Vedic and post-Vedic philosophy, focusing on the Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita, Advaita, and aesthetics. His scholarly impact remains foundational in Indian philosophical thought and aesthetics. The Title 'Once Hindu: Now christian, The early life of Baba Padmanji: An Autobiography