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Smith delves into Priestley's activities and scientific contributions during this American period, exploring his experiments, writings, and influence on American intellectual life. Though Priestley faced a series of challenges, including limited resources and occasional skepticism from the public, he continued to conduct research in chemistry, notably on gases, and maintained correspondence with prominent figures of the time. Smith presents Priestley as an enduring figure whose intellectual curiosity and commitment to enlightenment ideals greatly influenced both American science and philosophy.The biography also emphasizes Priestley’s role as a symbol of free thought and religious tolerance. His involvement with American political figures and his advocacy for Unitarianism helped shape the philosophical climate of his adopted country. Through Priestley in America, 1794-1804, Smith pays homage to Priestley’s resilience and intellectual legacy, illustrating his impact on early American science and his contributions to fostering a spirit of inquiry and open-mindedness in the new nation.