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The adenium plant, also known as the desert rose, is a succulent shrub with thick stems and showy flowers. It's native to semi-arid regions of Africa and Arabia. Physical characteristicsStemsThick, swollen base called a caudex, which is often partially buried underground LeavesFleshy, leathery, and spirally arranged, with a truncate or rounded leaf apex FlowersTrumpet-shaped, with five oval-shaped lobes and a white to pale yellow throat FruitSlender, green, pod-like follicles that split open to release seeds Growing conditions Prefers dry seasons and sun or part shadeRequires sharp soil drainage to prevent rotAvoid waterloggingProtect from cold temperaturesIn cooler climates, grow as a container plant and move indoors during winterToxicity The plant's sap, wood, and stem latex are poisonousThe poison is used to prepare arrow poison for huntingUses Grown as a houseplant and Grown as a bonsai.