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The Rubber Tree Plant, scientifically known as Ficus elastica, is a popular indoor plant known for its robust nature and striking appearance. Here’s a detailed description of this plant:DescriptionScientific Name: Ficus elasticaCommon Names: Rubber Tree, Rubber Plant, Indian Rubber PlantPlant Type: Evergreen tree or shrubAppearanceSize: In its natural habitat, the Rubber Tree can grow up to 100 feet (30 meters) tall. However, indoors, it typically reaches 6-10 feet (1.8-3 meters) in height. Its growth can be managed through pruning.Leaves: The plant features large, glossy, and leathery leaves. They are usually oval-shaped and can range in color from deep green to burgundy, depending on the variety. The leaves can grow up to 12 inches (30 cm) long and 6 inches (15 cm) wide.Growth Habit: The Rubber Tree has a tall, upright growth habit with a dense canopy of foliage. It can be grown as a single trunk plant or trained to have multiple stems.Care RequirementsLight: Prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. While it can adapt to moderate light, its growth might slow down, and its foliage may become less vibrant. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.Watering: Water when the top 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) of soil feels dry. It’s important not to overwater, as the plant is susceptible to root rot. Allow excess water to drain out of the pot.Humidity: Generally tolerant of average indoor humidity. However, it may benefit from occasional misting or placement near a humidifier in very dry environments.Temperature: Thrives in temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). It should be protected from drafts and temperatures below 50°F (10°C).Soil: Prefers a well-draining potting mix. A standard indoor plant mix with added perlite or sand for improved aeration works well.Fertilization: Feed with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce feeding in the fall and winter when the plant's growth slows down.Additional Care TipsPruning: Regular pruning helps manage the plant’s size and shape. Remove any dead or damaged leaves and trim the plant to encourage a bushier growth habit.Repotting: Repot every 1-2 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one to accommodate new growth.Pests: Watch for common pests such as spider mites, scale, and mealybugs. Regularly inspect the plant and treat any infestations promptly.SummaryThe Rubber Tree Plant is a hardy and attractive indoor plant known for its large, glossy leaves and upright growth habit. Its adaptability to various light conditions and minimal care requirements make it a popular choice for both beginner and experienced plant owners. With proper care, it can thrive and add a touch of greenery to indoor spaces.