3 Review(s)

Endocrine pharmacology delves into the intricate molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying hormone actions, from growth hormone to insulin and sex hormones, shaping treatments for disorders like hyperthyroidism and diabetes. Chemotherapy elucidates the cellular and molecular strategies of antimicrobial agents and their resistance mechanisms, vital for combating infections ranging from tuberculosis to fungal diseases. Immunopharmacology focuses on understanding inflammation and immune responses, crucial in developing therapies for allergic reactions and autoimmune disorders. In gastrointestinal pharmacology, drugs targeting ulcers, diarrhea, and motility disorders offer relief for conditions like irritable bowel syndrome. Chronopharmacology explores the rhythm-based dosing strategies, demonstrating potential applications in managing conditions such as asthma, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes, harnessing the body's natural cycles for optimal therapeutic outcomes.