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The Qur'an (also spelled Koran) is the central religious text of Islam, considered by Muslims to be the literal word of God (Allah) as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) over a period of about 23 years, beginning in 610 CE. It is written in classical Arabic and is divided into 114 chapters called surahs, which vary in length and cover a wide range of topics.Key Features of the Qur'an:Divine Revelation: Muslims believe the Qur'an was revealed by God through the angel Jibreel (Gabriel).Language: Composed in Arabic, the Qur'an is known for its eloquent, poetic, and rhythmic style.Structure: The chapters (surahs) are not arranged chronologically but roughly from longest to shortest. Each surah contains verses called ayahs.Themes: Includes guidance on faith, worship, morality, law, social justice, and human behavior. It addresses individuals, communities, and humanity at large.Preservation: The Qur'an has remained unchanged since it was first compiled, and it is often memorized in its entirety by Muslims around the world (those who do so are called Hafiz).Importance in Islam:It is the primary source of Islamic theology, law (Sharia), and moral guidance.Muslims recite verses from the Qur'an in daily prayers and during religious rituals.The Qur'an is viewed as the final revelation, following previous scriptures such as the Torah and the Gospel.