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In this biography, H. R. Fox Bourne explores Mill’s life from his formative years under the guidance of his father, James Mill, through his intellectual development and career. Bourne discusses Mill’s education, which was famously rigorous, shaping his views on reason, logic, and utilitarian ethics, greatly influenced by Jeremy Bentham. The book delves into Mill’s prolific writings, including major works such as On Liberty, Utilitarianism, and The Subjection of Women, highlighting the importance of his ideas on freedom, democracy, and social justice.Fox Bourne also touches on Mill’s personal life, including his deep intellectual and emotional relationship with Harriet Taylor, who greatly influenced his views on gender equality. The biography portrays Mill as a complex individual—a rigorous thinker who was also deeply passionate about human welfare and justice.